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单词 hydrogen bond
释义

Definition of hydrogen bond in English:

hydrogen bond

noun
Chemistry
  • A weak bond between two molecules resulting from an electrostatic attraction between a proton in one molecule and an electronegative atom in the other.

    〔化〕氢键

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The two electronegative atoms involved in a hydrogen bond are not bonded covalently; they are non-covalent, electrostatic partners.
    • Compared to say, a covalent bond, a hydrogen bond is approximately one tenth of that strength.
    • Each hydrogen bond between molecules is much weaker than the covalent bonds holding the atoms together within the molecule.
    • Breaking a single hydrogen bond may impair the stability of a protein.
    • This is consistent with a structure that has lost the intramolecular hydrogen bond.

Definition of hydrogen bond in US English:

hydrogen bond

noun
Chemistry
  • A weak bond between two molecules resulting from an electrostatic attraction between a proton in one molecule and an electronegative atom in the other.

    〔化〕氢键

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The two electronegative atoms involved in a hydrogen bond are not bonded covalently; they are non-covalent, electrostatic partners.
    • Compared to say, a covalent bond, a hydrogen bond is approximately one tenth of that strength.
    • This is consistent with a structure that has lost the intramolecular hydrogen bond.
    • Each hydrogen bond between molecules is much weaker than the covalent bonds holding the atoms together within the molecule.
    • Breaking a single hydrogen bond may impair the stability of a protein.
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更新时间:2025/7/6 8:30:05