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单词 micrurgy
释义

Definition of micrurgy in English:

micrurgy

noun ˈmʌɪkrəːdʒi
mass nounBiology
  • The manipulation of individual cells under a microscope.

    〔生〕(个体细胞的)显微操纵(术)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • To make a more quantitative study of nuclear protein, a combination of tritium labeling, autoradiography, and micrurgy was performed with the amoeba cultures.
    • In recent years such high-precision instruments have been developed, and microsurgery on cells, known as micrurgy, has become an important part of the study of protoplasm.
    • A strain of large, free-living amoeba that became dependent on bacterial endosymbionts which had infected the amoebae initially as intracellular parasites, was studied by micrurgy and electron microscopy.
    • These spectacles are useful in endoscopic micrurgy, various medical fields, in jewelry, electronics, dentistry, and for making precision assemblies and the like.
    • The agar gel apparently replaces the medium that evaporates, and there is no damage to the cells during the period required for micrurgy.

Derivatives

  • micrurgical

  • adjective
    Biology
    • Results of studies by our group on amoebae as moving cells, as material for micrurgical manipulations, and as hosts for intracellular symbionts are summarized here.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Thus, micrurgical fragmentation of young exconjugant cells can be used to accelerate maturation in D. anser.

Origin

1920s: from micro- 'small' + Greek -ourgia 'work'.

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更新时间:2025/7/6 3:34:58