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单词 porphyritic
释义

Definition of porphyritic in English:

porphyritic

adjective ˌpɔːfɪˈrɪtɪkˌpɔrfəˈrɪdɪk
Geology
  • Relating to or denoting a rock texture containing distinct crystals or crystalline particles embedded in a compact groundmass.

    〔地质〕斑岩的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It is a light grey, porphyritic volcanic to subvolcanic rock, which shows almost no deformation.
    • The original porphyritic texture with plagioclase phenocrysts is still recognizable.
    • Coarser fractions additionally contain volcanic clasts of vesicular and porphyritic lava, tuff and pumice.
    • These crystals eventually form the phenocrysts found in porphyritic rocks.
    • The biotite-granite continues these trends of increasing orthoclase over plagioclase and biotite over homblende, to produce a coarse-grained pink porphyritic rock in which orthoclase phenocrysts dominate.

Definition of porphyritic in US English:

porphyritic

adjectiveˌpôrfəˈridikˌpɔrfəˈrɪdɪk
Geology
  • Relating to or denoting a rock texture, typically found in volcanic rocks, containing distinct crystals or crystalline particles embedded in a fine-grained groundmass.

    〔地质〕斑岩的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • These crystals eventually form the phenocrysts found in porphyritic rocks.
    • It is a light grey, porphyritic volcanic to subvolcanic rock, which shows almost no deformation.
    • The original porphyritic texture with plagioclase phenocrysts is still recognizable.
    • The biotite-granite continues these trends of increasing orthoclase over plagioclase and biotite over homblende, to produce a coarse-grained pink porphyritic rock in which orthoclase phenocrysts dominate.
    • Coarser fractions additionally contain volcanic clasts of vesicular and porphyritic lava, tuff and pumice.
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更新时间:2025/7/5 19:37:20