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单词 radius vector
释义

Definition of radius vector in English:

radius vector

noun
Mathematics
  • 1A line of variable length drawn from a fixed origin to a curve.

    〔数〕径向量,位置向量

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In fact, from the point P which is at distance d from the origin measured along a radius vector, the distance from P to the pole is d sec b.
    • The cylindrical coordinate system, (R, Z), was introduced for this boundary, where Z is the axis perpendicular to the plane passing through the boundary, and R is the two-dimensional radius vector in this plane.
    • When Archimedes defines a spiral, he gives fundamental properties connecting the length of the radius vector with the angles through which it has revolved.
    • Three days later he wrote to Le Verrier asking the same question about the radius vector as he had asked Adams.
    1. 1.1Astronomy A line of variable length joining a satellite or other celestial object to its primary.
      〔天文〕矢径,向径
      Example sentencesExamples
      • In the second law, Kepler used the idea of radius vector, and stated that the radius vector from the sun to a planet sweeps out equal areas in equal intervals of time.
      • The radius vector is shortest when the planet is at perihelion and longest at aphelion.
      • The radius vector from the sun to a planet sweeps over equal areas in equal times.

Definition of radius vector in US English:

radius vector

noun
Mathematics
  • 1A line of variable length drawn from a fixed origin to a curve.

    〔数〕径向量,位置向量

    Example sentencesExamples
    • When Archimedes defines a spiral, he gives fundamental properties connecting the length of the radius vector with the angles through which it has revolved.
    • Three days later he wrote to Le Verrier asking the same question about the radius vector as he had asked Adams.
    • The cylindrical coordinate system, (R, Z), was introduced for this boundary, where Z is the axis perpendicular to the plane passing through the boundary, and R is the two-dimensional radius vector in this plane.
    • In fact, from the point P which is at distance d from the origin measured along a radius vector, the distance from P to the pole is d sec b.
    1. 1.1Astronomy A line joining a satellite or other celestial object to its primary.
      〔天文〕矢径,向径
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The radius vector is shortest when the planet is at perihelion and longest at aphelion.
      • The radius vector from the sun to a planet sweeps over equal areas in equal times.
      • In the second law, Kepler used the idea of radius vector, and stated that the radius vector from the sun to a planet sweeps out equal areas in equal intervals of time.
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更新时间:2025/7/4 16:24:38