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单词 bacteriorhodopsin
释义

Definition of bacteriorhodopsin in US English:

bacteriorhodopsin

noun bakˌtirēōˌrōˈdäpsinbakˌtirēōˌrōˈdäpsin
Biochemistry
  • A protein present in the bacterium Halobacterium halobium that transports protons across the cytoplasmic membrane when illuminated.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The membrane protein bacteriorhodopsin, a light-driven proton pump, is a very suitable protein to study proton transfer.
    • A new approach to the three-dimensional structure of membrane proteins has been developed and tested on the integral membrane protein, bacteriorhodopsin, the crystal structure of which had previously been determined.
    • Internal structural water molecules seem to play an important role in proton conduction in membrane proteins like bacteriorhodopsin, the photosynthetic reaction center, and cytochrome-c oxydases.
    • Even native, isolated pigment proteins like bacteriorhodopsin have been investigated for their applicability as optical switches.
    • The integral membrane protein bacteriorhodopsin acts as a light-driven proton pump in the purple membrane of Halobacterium salinarum.

Definition of bacteriorhodopsin in US English:

bacteriorhodopsin

nounbakˌtirēōˌrōˈdäpsin
Biochemistry
  • A protein present in the bacterium Halobacterium halobium that transports protons across the cytoplasmic membrane when illuminated.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The integral membrane protein bacteriorhodopsin acts as a light-driven proton pump in the purple membrane of Halobacterium salinarum.
    • The membrane protein bacteriorhodopsin, a light-driven proton pump, is a very suitable protein to study proton transfer.
    • Even native, isolated pigment proteins like bacteriorhodopsin have been investigated for their applicability as optical switches.
    • A new approach to the three-dimensional structure of membrane proteins has been developed and tested on the integral membrane protein, bacteriorhodopsin, the crystal structure of which had previously been determined.
    • Internal structural water molecules seem to play an important role in proton conduction in membrane proteins like bacteriorhodopsin, the photosynthetic reaction center, and cytochrome-c oxydases.
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更新时间:2025/7/1 21:47:23