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单词 electroscope
释义

Definition of electroscope in English:

electroscope

noun ɪˈlɛktrəskəʊpəˈlɛktrəˌskoʊp
Physics
  • An instrument for detecting and measuring electricity, especially as an indication of the ionization of air by radioactivity.

    〔物理〕验电器

    Example sentencesExamples
    • This was used on his electroscopes and on his ionisation chambers for the work that he did with alpha particles.
    • After boiling it again, he measured the decay of the resulting radon gas with a gold leaf electroscope.
    • Consider a case in which the presence of an electrically charged body is determined by operations with an electroscope.
    • Leaf electroscopes are very sensitive instruments useful in qualitative and quantitative investigations of static electrification.
    • By suspending pieces of tape from a straw, you can build an electroscope, a device that detects electrical charge.

Derivatives

  • electroscopic

  • adjectiveɪlɛktrəˈskɒpɪk
    Physics
    • It is disclosed that aryl azo pyrazolones may be used as colorants in electroscopic toners.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The electroscopic anomaly is characterized by the fact that charged electroscopes discharge more slowly inside than outside of the machine.

Definition of electroscope in US English:

electroscope

nounəˈlɛktrəˌskoʊpəˈlektrəˌskōp
Physics
  • An instrument for detecting and measuring electricity, especially as an indication of the ionization of air by radioactivity.

    〔物理〕验电器

    Example sentencesExamples
    • By suspending pieces of tape from a straw, you can build an electroscope, a device that detects electrical charge.
    • Leaf electroscopes are very sensitive instruments useful in qualitative and quantitative investigations of static electrification.
    • Consider a case in which the presence of an electrically charged body is determined by operations with an electroscope.
    • This was used on his electroscopes and on his ionisation chambers for the work that he did with alpha particles.
    • After boiling it again, he measured the decay of the resulting radon gas with a gold leaf electroscope.
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更新时间:2025/7/4 22:09:38