The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (now historical); (also) communist nations collectively; (in extended use) any very powerful nation or organization which is perceived as a competitor, enemy, or potential threat.
Origin
1980s.
Definition of Evil Empire in US English:
Evil Empire
noun
US depreciative
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (now historical); (also) communist nations collectively; (in extended use) any very powerful nation or organization which is perceived as a competitor, enemy, or potential threat.