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单词 globulin
释义

Definition of globulin in English:

globulin

noun ˈɡlɒbjʊlɪnˈɡlɑbjələn
Biochemistry
  • Any of a group of simple proteins soluble in salt solutions and forming a large fraction of blood serum protein.

    〔生化〕球蛋白

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The pattern of serum protein electrophoresis results depends on the fractions of two major types of protein: albumin and globulins.
    • Once the steroids are released into the blood, binding globulins can regulate hormone availability to target tissues or protection from metabolism.
    • Normal urinary proteins include albumin, serum globulins, and proteins secreted by the nephron.
    • By some unknown process, acupuncture raises levels of triglycerides, specific hormones, prostaglandins, white blood counts, gamma globulins, opsonins, and overall anti-body levels.
    • There are several types of simple proteins known as globulins in the blood: alpha, beta, and gamma.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from globule (in the archaic sense 'blood corpuscle') + -in1.

Definition of globulin in US English:

globulin

nounˈɡlɑbjələnˈɡläbyələn
Biochemistry
  • Any of a group of simple proteins soluble in salt solutions and forming a large fraction of blood serum protein. The three principal subsets of globulin are alpha globulin, beta globulin, and gamma globulin, which are distinguished by their respective degrees of electrophoretic mobility (alpha having the greatest and gamma having the least).

    Example sentencesExamples
    • By some unknown process, acupuncture raises levels of triglycerides, specific hormones, prostaglandins, white blood counts, gamma globulins, opsonins, and overall anti-body levels.
    • There are several types of simple proteins known as globulins in the blood: alpha, beta, and gamma.
    • Once the steroids are released into the blood, binding globulins can regulate hormone availability to target tissues or protection from metabolism.
    • The pattern of serum protein electrophoresis results depends on the fractions of two major types of protein: albumin and globulins.
    • Normal urinary proteins include albumin, serum globulins, and proteins secreted by the nephron.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from globule (in the archaic sense ‘blood corpuscle’) + -in.

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更新时间:2025/7/5 2:23:13