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单词 optical axis
释义

Definition of optical axis in English:

optical axis

noun
  • 1A line passing through the centre of curvature of a lens or spherical mirror and parallel to the axis of symmetry.

    〔物理〕光轴

    Example sentencesExamples
    • A lamp rotates around the optical axis in a plane between the camera and the object.
    • Finally, it allows spatial resolution in the plane perpendicular to the optical axis.
    • That could lead to lenses with parallel sides and no optical axis able to focus a point image.
    • The main problem with their lens was keeping it centered around the optical axis.
    • It is expressed in terms of the angle subtended between the outer rays of the beam and the optical axis, as shown in Figure 3.
  • 2Crystallography
    A direction in a doubly refracting crystal along which a light ray does not undergo double refraction.

    〔晶体〕晶体光轴

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Each region has an optical axis specified by the direction and depth of orientation of liquid crystal molecules along the surface of the liquid crystal film structure.
    • Optically, the test appears to be constructed of randomly oriented grains, but in fact the crystals are highly ordered so that their optical axes are uniformly oblique to the surface of the test.
    • This type of device is to be configured in such a way that it can be used for detecting material with optical axes in various directions without requiring assembly.

Definition of optical axis in US English:

optical axis

noun
Physics
  • 1A line passing through the center of curvature of a lens or spherical mirror and parallel to the axis of symmetry.

    〔物理〕光轴

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Finally, it allows spatial resolution in the plane perpendicular to the optical axis.
    • A lamp rotates around the optical axis in a plane between the camera and the object.
    • The main problem with their lens was keeping it centered around the optical axis.
    • It is expressed in terms of the angle subtended between the outer rays of the beam and the optical axis, as shown in Figure 3.
    • That could lead to lenses with parallel sides and no optical axis able to focus a point image.
    1. 1.1Crystallography A direction in a doubly refracting crystal along which a light ray does not undergo double refraction.
      〔晶体〕晶体光轴
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Optically, the test appears to be constructed of randomly oriented grains, but in fact the crystals are highly ordered so that their optical axes are uniformly oblique to the surface of the test.
      • This type of device is to be configured in such a way that it can be used for detecting material with optical axes in various directions without requiring assembly.
      • Each region has an optical axis specified by the direction and depth of orientation of liquid crystal molecules along the surface of the liquid crystal film structure.
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更新时间:2025/7/4 18:36:08