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单词 tetrose
释义

Definition of tetrose in English:

tetrose

noun ˈtɛtrəʊzˈtɛtrəʊsˈtetrōs
Chemistry
  • Any of a group of monosaccharide sugars whose molecules contain four carbon atoms.

    〔化〕四糖

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It is envisaged that either enolate or electrophilic components of the reaction may incorporate nitrogen bearing substituents, allowing for the stereoselective introduction of N - at any position along the carbon backbone chain, giving rise sequentially to amino tetroses and hexoses.
    • Pentoses and tetroses are synthesized from 5-and 4-carbon backbone moieties formed by removing carbon from the 6-carbon arene moiety.
    • Chemically synthesized tetrose was produced by the Department of Organic Chemistry in Beijing Medical University.
    • The spontaneous decomposition of Amadori compounds to more reactive sugars in vivo, including tetroses, pentoses, and 3-deoxyglucosone, provides a mechanism for generating reactive intermediates under physiological conditions and for propagating damage to protein as a result of glycation of proteins by glucose in vivo.
    • Depending on number of carbons, monosaccharides are called trioses, tetroses, pentoses, and hexoses etc.

Definition of tetrose in US English:

tetrose

nounˈtetrōs
Chemistry
  • Any of a group of monosaccharide sugars whose molecules contain four carbon atoms.

    〔化〕四糖

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It is envisaged that either enolate or electrophilic components of the reaction may incorporate nitrogen bearing substituents, allowing for the stereoselective introduction of N - at any position along the carbon backbone chain, giving rise sequentially to amino tetroses and hexoses.
    • The spontaneous decomposition of Amadori compounds to more reactive sugars in vivo, including tetroses, pentoses, and 3-deoxyglucosone, provides a mechanism for generating reactive intermediates under physiological conditions and for propagating damage to protein as a result of glycation of proteins by glucose in vivo.
    • Pentoses and tetroses are synthesized from 5-and 4-carbon backbone moieties formed by removing carbon from the 6-carbon arene moiety.
    • Chemically synthesized tetrose was produced by the Department of Organic Chemistry in Beijing Medical University.
    • Depending on number of carbons, monosaccharides are called trioses, tetroses, pentoses, and hexoses etc.
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更新时间:2025/7/4 23:44:43