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单词 buckminsterfullerene
释义

Definition of buckminsterfullerene in English:

buckminsterfullerene

noun ˌbʌkmɪnstəˈfʊləriːnˌbəkminstərˈfo͝oləˌrēn
mass nounChemistry
  • A form of carbon having molecules of 60 atoms arranged in a polyhedron resembling a geodesic sphere.

    〔化〕巴克敏斯特富勒烯。参见FULLERENE

    See also fullerene
    Example sentencesExamples
    • When 12 of buckminsterfullerene's 60 carbons are replaced by nitrogens, it can link up with other ‘buckyballs ‘to form a strong and springy material.’
    • The most famous is buckminsterfullerene, discovered in 1985, which is made up of 60 carbon atoms arranged in 12 pentagonal rings and 20 hexagonal rings.
    • The first fullerene, a sixty-atom cage called buckminsterfullerene, was discovered in 1985.
    • The Nobel prize was awarded in 1996 to their discoverers, who had formally named the molecule buckminsterfullerene for its resemblance to the geodesic domes of architect R. Buckminster Fuller.
    • This is how I think about the fact that buckminsterfullerene, C 60, reached macroscopic stability - in the special reaction conditions of a carbon arc in a helium atmosphere.

Origin

1980s: named after Richard Buckminster Fuller (see Fuller, R. Buckminster).

Definition of buckminsterfullerene in US English:

buckminsterfullerene

nounˌbəkminstərˈfo͝oləˌrēn
Chemistry
  • A form of carbon having molecules of 60 atoms arranged in a polyhedron resembling a geodesic sphere.

    〔化〕巴克敏斯特富勒烯。参见FULLERENE

    See also fullerene
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The Nobel prize was awarded in 1996 to their discoverers, who had formally named the molecule buckminsterfullerene for its resemblance to the geodesic domes of architect R. Buckminster Fuller.
    • The most famous is buckminsterfullerene, discovered in 1985, which is made up of 60 carbon atoms arranged in 12 pentagonal rings and 20 hexagonal rings.
    • This is how I think about the fact that buckminsterfullerene, C 60, reached macroscopic stability - in the special reaction conditions of a carbon arc in a helium atmosphere.
    • When 12 of buckminsterfullerene's 60 carbons are replaced by nitrogens, it can link up with other ‘buckyballs ‘to form a strong and springy material.’
    • The first fullerene, a sixty-atom cage called buckminsterfullerene, was discovered in 1985.

Origin

1980s: named after Richard Buckminster Fuller (see Fuller, R. Buckminster).

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更新时间:2025/7/5 13:34:31